We explore the latitudinal gradient of species, the relationship between ecological specialization, evolutionary innovations, and species distribution, the impact of historical processes on the current distribution of species, and other wonders of biogeography.
Biogeography is the scientific study that explores the distribution of living organisms across the planet and the processes that shape these patterns. It examines the relationships between species and their environments, considering factors such as geography, climate, and historical events. By understanding how and why species are distributed, we gain insights into the evolution and dynamics of ecosystems over time.
The study of biogeography is crucial for several reasons. It helps us comprehend biodiversity patterns, predict species responses to environmental changes, and contribute to conservation efforts. Additionally, insights from biogeography are essential for managing ecosystems, preventing the spread of invasive species, and informing policies aimed at preserving the delicate balance of our planet’s ecosystems. Overall, biogeography plays a vital role in advancing our understanding of the intricate web of life on Earth and guiding actions for its sustainable conservation.
In Mapas, we explore the wonders of biogeography through a mix of cool research lines:
- We dig into the causes of the latitudinal gradient of species and its persistence through phylogenetic trees and time.
- We explore the relationship between ecological specialization and evolutionary innovations, and species distribution.
- We delve into the impact of historical processes on the current distribution of animal species.